Prepare to Be Changed — This Hypnotic, Visually Dazzling Cult Masterpiece Will Shatter How You See Movies Forever

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The ’70s are responsible for a lot of strange and outlandish cinema, but it’s also produced some of the most lasting and influential films of all time. When Chilean-French filmmaker Alejandro Jodorowsky brought The Holy Mountain his follow-up to the acclaimed Western El Topo to the 1973 Cannes Film Festival, it was so uniquely strange, it was almost destined to become a midnight movie classic. Jodorowsky’s film was a surrealist mélange of jaw-dropping, often disturbing imagery, exploring vast themes in a way that hadn’t been done before or since.

Jodorowsky turned to prominent businessman Allen Klein, founder of ABKCO Music & Records and best-known for managing the Rolling Stones and the Beatles, to produce and finance the film. Infact, even John Lennon and Yoko Ono ponied up money to finance it, having become fans of the filmmaker after El Topo. The movie might not have the easiest plot to explain in a five-minute studio pitch, but it offered a cornucopia of glorious visuals that many people have wanted to experience on the big screen. Most of those people would have to stay up very late to do so.

The World Might Not Have Been Ready for Jodorowsky’s Follow-Up To ‘El Topo’

The Holy Mountain follows a nameless traveler, played by Horacio Salinas, sporting only a loin cloth and later identified as “the thief.” He goes on an unspecified journey while interacting with strange characters and even wild animals. In one memorable scene, the traveler takes a bath with a baby hippo it’s never explained how or why the hippo was there, but it’s just a singular scene, whereas a chimpanzee plays a recurring supporting role throughout the film. In another sequence, the traveler arrives at an enormous tower stretching far into the sky, and in a jaw-dropping moment that doesn’t seem to involve any wirework or special effects, Salinas scales this tower with just a rope. Once atop the tower, our unlikely protagonist encounters the “Alchemist,” played by Jodorowsky himself, who introduces his visitor to seven “immortals,” each aligned with one of the seven other planets, bearing in mind that Pluto was still considered a planet in the early ’70s. Each of these immortals (or acolytes, if you will) is introduced through a truly bizarre sequence explaining their unconventional backgrounds.

When you combine the religious imagery Jodorowsky instilled into The Holy Mountain, including his protagonist’s Jesus-like appearance, with the overtly sexual images, it takes things to another level. The film also acts as a commentary on the Mexican government’s military oppression via soldiers wearing gas masks, who shoot people with guns creating wounds that then spout tiny birds. That’s just one example of the unique, often conflicting, visuals that truly stand out in The Holy Mountain. Some may be surprised to learn that Jodorowsky was heavily involved in designing the film’s unforgettable costumes as well.

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“We began in a fairytale and we came to life, but is this life reality? No. It is a film.”

How Did ‘The Holy Mountain’ Become Such a Mandatory Midnight Movie Staple?

Jodorowsky’s movie received quite a bit of pushback after its premiere at the Cannes Film Festival, mostly due to the fact that it challenged conventional societal norms. And yet, as more people saw the movie, they became fascinated by and even obsessed with it, as the film offered the chance for all sorts of interpretations, particularly with the way it combines the occult with astrology and the tarot. A lot has been written about The Holy Mountain over the decades, but it’s nearly impossible to say that one particular take is the correct one.

Ultimately, The Holy Mountain would begin its theatrical run playing at New York City’s Waverly Center in the West Village on Friday and Saturday nights at midnight, becoming so popular, it would remain there as a midnight movie for over a year. It was an unconventional release that preceded the likes of The Rocky Horror Picture Show in terms of becoming a cult film that worked better as late-night viewing. Ever since The Holy Mountain first became a pioneering staple of the midnight movie circuit, it was clear Jodorowsky had significant influence on other arthouse fimmakers, such as David Lynch, Peter Greenaway, Leos Carax, and Swedish filmmaker, Roy Andersson. One can see an even more substantial influence on the work of artist Matthew Barney and his “Cremaster Cycle,” a series of five films released between 1994 and 2002, which share a similar surreal and macabre visual sensibility found in The Holy Mountain. Suggesting Wes Anderson was inspired by Jodorowsky’s film might be a slight reach, until you watch the trailer for his movie, The Phoenician Scheme, and see the “ABCKO” logo at the end. It’s more than a coincedence since ABCKO Music & Records has released the soundtracks for many of Anderson’s recent films, just as they did with the score for The Holy Mountain.

Interestingly, long before David Lynch and Denis Villeneuve, Jodorowsky was approached to make a film based on Frank Herbert‘s Dune novels, and those watching The Holy Mountain nowadays might wonder what a crazy movie that could have been, and whether it would have become a similar cult classic. Either way, in the decades since The Holy Mountain first came out, people continue to discover it, whether it be on streaming or by staying up well past their bedtimes, often trying to analyze what it all means with no conclusive answer to speak of. The Holy Mountain might remain an unsolved mystery, but it’s one worth experiencing at whatever time and in whatever way you have a chance to watch it.


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The Holy Mountain


Release Date

November 29, 1973

Runtime

114 minutes


  • Cast Placeholder Image

    Alejandro Jodorowsky

    The Alchemist

  • Cast Placeholder Image

    Horacio Salinas

    The Thief

  • Cast Placeholder Image

    Zamira Saunders

    The Written Woman

  • Cast Placeholder Image



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